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RUO
Clinical
Evaluation of saliva as a matrix for RT-PCR analysis and two rapid antigen tests for the detection of SARS-CoV-2.
De Meyer et al., 2022
A public–private partnership model for COVID-19 diagnostics.
Krijger, Hoek et al., 2021
Environmental circulation of adenovirus 40/41 and SARS-CoV-2 in the context of the emergence of acute hepatitis of unknown origin.
Wollants et al., 2022
Molecular detection of SARS-COV-2 in exhaled breath at the point-of-need.
Stakenborg et al., 2022
Equivalence of saliva RT-qPCR testing to nasal-throat/nasopharyngeal swab testing in the general practitioner’s setting to detect SARS-CoV-2.
Jonckheere et al., 2022
Prospective performance evaluation of the miDiagnostics COVID-19 PCR test for rapid SARS-CoV-2 detection on nasopharyngeal swabs.
Bos et al., 2023
Detection of SARS-CoV-2 using a laboratory-developed ultra-fast NextGenPCR test versus a conventional RT-PCR test.
Čurová et al., 2023
Nationwide quality assurance of high throughput diagnostic molecular testing during the SARS CoV 2 pandemic: role of the Belgian National Reference Centre.
Janssen, Cuypers, Laenen et al., 2024
A CE-marked In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) device is a product that has been assessed and validated according to EU regulations, ensuring it meets required safety, quality, and performance standards. The CE mark indicates that the device is legally authorized for use in the European Economic Area (EEA) and can be marketed for the defined clinical diagnostic purposes. It did undergo rigorous testing and clinical validation, confirming that it delivers accurate results and fulfills the performance claims made by the manufacturer.
A Research Use Only (RUO) device is designed for laboratory or research purposes, not for diagnostic or clinical use. These devices are not subject to the same regulatory oversight or performance validation required for clinical use, and the manufacturer does not make claims about their accuracy or suitability for patient diagnosis. RUO devices are strictly intended for non-regulatory research environments, and their use in clinical settings is prohibited.
For some buffers, InActiv Blue offers both a RUO version and an IVD version.
RNAwaitTM and RNAlater® are ammonium sulfate RNA stabilization buffers for tissue. The chemical composition, the performance, and the intended use differ from our DNA/RNA Defend buffer. The table below highlights key differences between DNA/RNA DefendTM and these other buffers.
| DNA/RNA DefendTM | RNAwaitTM | |
| active ingredient | guanidinium thiocyanate | ammonium sulfate |
| pathogen inactivation | wide range of pathogens are completely inactivated, making it safe to work with the samples | NA |
| nuclease inactivation | irreversible | reversible |
| stabilization of RNA | more than a month at 37 °C (or room temperature or 4 °C) | 1 day at 37 °C, 1 week at room temperature, 1 month at 4 °C |
| CE-IVD status | the IVD version of RUO product DNA/RNA DefendTM has a blue color and is called InActiv Blue® | NA |
| biofluids | excellent performance on saliva, swab, urine | NA |
| lytic activity | guanidinium thiocyanate | NA |
| mucolytic activity | makes sputum and saliva less viscous | NA |
| histopathology compatibility | not tested yet, but unlikely because of lytic activity | yes |
Both buffers are innovative and proprietary stabilization buffers for biomaterials. The key differences are that DNA/RNA Defend ProTM is compatible with extraction-free workflows (e.g. direct PCR on stabilized sample) and allows antigen testing. See table below for more differences between these 2 types of sample stabilization.
| DNA/RNA DefendTM | DNA/RNA Defend ProTM | |
| extraction-free workflow | No. Stabilized samples must be extracted to obtain pure nucleic acids for downstream analyses | Yes. Stabilized sample can in general be directly used in e.g. (RT-)PCR reaction at 10% input. |
| antigen preservation | No. Antigens and other proteins are denatured. | Yes. Stabilized sample can be used for ELISA and quick antigen testing. |
| pathogen inactivation | wide range of virus, bacteria and yeast are completely inactivated, making it safe to work with the samples (+++) | all tested viruses and half of the tested bacteria are inactivated (++) |
| stabilization of RNA | more than a month at 37 °C (or room temperature or 4 °C) (+++) | 8 days at 4 °C, 2 days at room temperature (depending on sample type) (++) |
| CE-IVD status | the IVD version has a blue pipetting aid and is called InActiv Blue | NA |
| lytic activity | effective sample lysis buffer | mild lysis buffer |
| mucolytic activity | makes sputum and saliva less viscous (++) | makes sputum and saliva less viscous (+++) |
InActiv Blue is not only the name of our company, but also of our first CE-IVDR product. From a chemical perspective, DNA/RNA DefendTM and InActiv Blue® are identical, but InActiv Blue® has an inert blue dye as a pipetting aid and is CE-IVDR marked. While InActiv Blue® comes in automation-ready tubes with 2 mL of buffer, DNA/RNA DefendTM comes in larger plastic bottles of varying sizes.
Both buffers are innovative and proprietary stabilization buffers for biomaterials. The key differences are that DNA/RNA Defend Pro™ is compatible with extraction-free workflows (e.g. direct PCR on stabilized sample) and allows antigen testing. See table below for more differences between these 2 types of sample stabilization.
| DNA/RNA DefendTM | DNA/RNA Defend ProTM | |
| extraction-free workflow | No. Stabilized samples must be extracted to obtain pure nucleic acids for downstream analyses | Yes. Stabilized sample can in general be directly used in e.g. (RT-)PCR reaction at 10% input. |
| antigen preservation | No. Antigens and other proteins are denatured. | Yes. Stabilized sample can be used for ELISA and quick antigen testing. |
| pathogen inactivation | wide range of virus, bacteria and yeast are completely inactivated, making it safe to work with the samples (+++) | all tested viruses and half of the tested bacteria are inactivated (++) |
| stabilization of RNA | more than a month at 37 °C (or room temperature or 4 °C) (+++) | 8 days at 4 °C, 2 days at room temperature (depending on sample type) (++) |
| CE-IVD status | the IVD version has a blue pipetting aid and is called InActiv Blue | NA |
| lytic activity | effective sample lysis buffer | mild lysis buffer |
| mucolytic activity | makes sputum and saliva less viscous (++) | makes sputum and saliva less viscous (+++) |
| DRD Blood | PAXgene Blood RNA | |
| blood draw volume | 1 mL | 2.5 mL |
| RNA extraction methods | choice from several | 1 |
| RNA extraction repeats from same tube | several | none |
| tube size | 13 x 75 mm | 16 x 100 mm |
| molecular RNA stability 4 °C | 30 days | 5 days |
| molecular RNA stability 25 °C | 3 days | 3 days |
| physical RNA integrity 4 °C | 3 days | N/A |
| physical RNA integrity 25 °C | 1 day | N/A |
| RNA yield stability | yes | no (declines over time) |
| freeze thaw stability | >5 | 2 |
| list price | € | €€€ |
InActiv Blue is not only the name of our company, but also of our first CE-IVDR product. From a chemical perspective, DNA/RNA Defend™ and InActiv Blue® are identical, but InActiv Blue® has an inert blue dye as a pipetting aid and is CE-IVDR marked. While InActiv Blue® comes in automation-ready tubes with 2 mL of buffer, DNA/RNA Defend™ comes in larger plastic bottles of varying sizes.
Type 1 grade water, or ultrapure water, is the purest form of water produced by actively removing impurities. It’s used for the most critical applications and advanced analytical procedures. It comes with certified low levels of conductivity and endotoxins. On top of that, we control each lot to functionally guarantee the absence of nucleases.
An alternative method to produce RNase-free water is to treat it with DEPC (diethylpyrocarbonate) and then autoclave it to inactivate traces of DEPC. Unfortunately, remaining traces or byproducts may inhibit further biochemical reactions. Furthermore, chemical modification of RNA is possible when traces of DEPC or its byproducts are present, resulting in impaired recovery of intact RNA.
Deionized or demineralized water has been treated to remove all ions, but other impurities may remain present. When treating water in the lab (either via DEPC or demineralization), important lot quality control and verification of the absence of nucleases is typically not performed.
In conclusion, InActiv Blue’s nuclease-free water is the most convenient quality-controlled source of ultrapure water for all your applications.
RNAwait™ and RNAlater® are ammonium sulfate RNA stabilization buffers for tissue. The chemical composition, performance, and intended use are identical. RNAwait™ is produced and quality controlled by InActiv Blue in Beernem, Belgium; RNAlater® is the registered trademark of Ambion / ThermoFisher Scientific.